Fibromyalgia Tender
Points
Routine lab tests do not
detect the widespread pain of fibromyalgia. Instead, the diagnosis is made by a
physical exam of pressure points that takes about five minutes. When pressure
is applied to the surface of the muscles throughout the body, patients with
fibromyalgia find this painful, especially at the specific tender point areas
used for diagnosis.
To meet the fibromyalgia
criteria for diagnosis, patients must have:
A. Widespread pain in
all four quadrants of the body for a minimum of three months
B. At least 11 of the 18
specified tender points (see diagram2)
The 18 sites used for
the fibromyalgia diagnosis cluster around the neck, shoulder, chest, hip, knee,
and elbow regions. The finger pressure that your doctor must apply to these
areas during an exam is just enough to cause the nail bed to blanch or become
white.
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